"scaun" meaning in All languages combined

See scaun on Wiktionary

Noun [Romanian]

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-scaun.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Latin scamnum. For the change of -m- into -u- after -a-, compare Latin damnum > Romanian daună. Compare also Aromanian scamnu, Megleno-Romanian scand, Istro-Romanian scånd. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|scamnum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin scamnum, {{inh+|ro|la|scamnum}} Inherited from Latin scamnum, {{inh|ro|la|damnum}} Latin damnum, {{cog|ro|daună}} Romanian daună, {{cog|rup|scamnu}} Aromanian scamnu, {{cog|ruq|scand}} Megleno-Romanian scand, {{cog|ruo|scånd}} Istro-Romanian scånd Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|scaune}} scaun n (plural scaune) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|gpd=scaunelor|gpi=scaune|gsd=scaunului|gsi=scaun|n=|npd=scaunele|npi=scaune|nsd=scaunul|nsi=scaun|vp=scaunelor|vs=scaunule}} Forms: scaune [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], scaun [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], scaunul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], scaune [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], scaunele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], scaun [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], scaunului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], scaune [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], scaunelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], scaunule [singular, vocative], scaunelor [plural, vocative], ска́ꙋнь [alternative], scamn [alternative]
  1. chair, seat Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-scaun-ro-noun-usoW9Qtq
  2. stool Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-scaun-ro-noun-sEywn6v-
  3. (figurative) throne, seat of power, by extension capital Tags: figuratively, neuter
    Sense id: en-scaun-ro-noun-yvYk74Ah
  4. (figurative) residence Tags: figuratively, neuter
    Sense id: en-scaun-ro-noun-E9ALT1Cw
  5. butcher's block Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-scaun-ro-noun-Dy9ZEXNO Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 1 1 1 66 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 1 1 66 30 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 3 1 62 32
  6. (figurative) stool, as in the sense of fecal matter eliminated Tags: figuratively, neuter
    Sense id: en-scaun-ro-noun-oVlaBqf1 Categories (other): Feces Disambiguation of Feces: 0 0 0 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: înscăuna Related terms: scăunel

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "înscăuna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "scamnum",
      "scamnum#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "damnum",
      "damnum#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "daună",
      "daună#Romanian"
    ],
    [
      "scamnu",
      "scamnu#Aromanian"
    ],
    [
      "scand",
      "scand#Megleno-Romanian"
    ],
    [
      "scånd",
      "scånd#Istro-Romanian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scamnum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scamnum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scamnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin scamnum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "damnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin damnum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "daună"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian daună",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "scamnu"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian scamnu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "scand"
      },
      "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian scand",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruo",
        "2": "scånd"
      },
      "expansion": "Istro-Romanian scånd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin scamnum. For the change of -m- into -u- after -a-, compare Latin damnum > Romanian daună. Compare also Aromanian scamnu, Megleno-Romanian scand, Istro-Romanian scånd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scaune",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaunul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaunele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaunului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaunelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaunule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaunelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ска́ꙋнь",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scamn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "scaune"
      },
      "expansion": "scaun n (plural scaune)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gpd": "scaunelor",
        "gpi": "scaune",
        "gsd": "scaunului",
        "gsi": "scaun",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "scaunele",
        "npi": "scaune",
        "nsd": "scaunul",
        "nsi": "scaun",
        "vp": "scaunelor",
        "vs": "scaunule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scăunel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chair, seat"
      ],
      "id": "en-scaun-ro-noun-usoW9Qtq",
      "links": [
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ],
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stool"
      ],
      "id": "en-scaun-ro-noun-sEywn6v-",
      "links": [
        [
          "stool",
          "stool"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "throne, seat of power, by extension capital"
      ],
      "id": "en-scaun-ro-noun-yvYk74Ah",
      "links": [
        [
          "throne",
          "throne"
        ],
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) throne, seat of power, by extension capital"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "residence"
      ],
      "id": "en-scaun-ro-noun-E9ALT1Cw",
      "links": [
        [
          "residence",
          "residence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) residence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 66 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 66 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 3 1 62 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "butcher's block"
      ],
      "id": "en-scaun-ro-noun-Dy9ZEXNO",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Feces",
          "orig": "ro:Feces",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stool, as in the sense of fecal matter eliminated"
      ],
      "id": "en-scaun-ro-noun-oVlaBqf1",
      "links": [
        [
          "stool",
          "stool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) stool, as in the sense of fecal matter eliminated"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-scaun.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-scaun.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-scaun.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-scaun.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-scaun.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scaun"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian neuter nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "ro:Feces"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "înscăuna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "scamnum",
      "scamnum#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "damnum",
      "damnum#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "daună",
      "daună#Romanian"
    ],
    [
      "scamnu",
      "scamnu#Aromanian"
    ],
    [
      "scand",
      "scand#Megleno-Romanian"
    ],
    [
      "scånd",
      "scånd#Istro-Romanian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scamnum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scamnum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scamnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin scamnum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "damnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin damnum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "daună"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian daună",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "scamnu"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian scamnu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "scand"
      },
      "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian scand",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruo",
        "2": "scånd"
      },
      "expansion": "Istro-Romanian scånd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin scamnum. For the change of -m- into -u- after -a-, compare Latin damnum > Romanian daună. Compare also Aromanian scamnu, Megleno-Romanian scand, Istro-Romanian scånd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scaune",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaunul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaunele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaunului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaunelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaunule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scaunelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ска́ꙋнь",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scamn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "scaune"
      },
      "expansion": "scaun n (plural scaune)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gpd": "scaunelor",
        "gpi": "scaune",
        "gsd": "scaunului",
        "gsi": "scaun",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "scaunele",
        "npi": "scaune",
        "nsd": "scaunul",
        "nsi": "scaun",
        "vp": "scaunelor",
        "vs": "scaunule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "scăunel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chair, seat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ],
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stool",
          "stool"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "throne, seat of power, by extension capital"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throne",
          "throne"
        ],
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) throne, seat of power, by extension capital"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "residence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "residence",
          "residence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) residence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "butcher's block"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stool, as in the sense of fecal matter eliminated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stool",
          "stool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) stool, as in the sense of fecal matter eliminated"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-scaun.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-scaun.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-scaun.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-scaun.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-scaun.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scaun"
}

Download raw JSONL data for scaun meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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